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Select Term (34)

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121.

A 42-year-old patient, suffering from type 1 diabetes mellitus since 7 years of age, notices the increase in his systolic blood pressure up to 150-160 mmHg by home measurements. He has undergone several treatments with laser therapy for proliferative retinopathy in the last years. For several months he has usually woken up 2-3 times in the night to void urine. The described signs and symptoms suggest with the highest probability the diagnosis of:

A. benign prostatic hyperplasia.
B. urinary tract infection.
C. renal artery stenosis.
D. diabetic nephropathy.
E. aortic valve stenosis.

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